Brown (2001) identified Metaphysic.
Metaphysics is kind of nature of the world, existence and reality. Various
metaphysical subjects such as precognition, ray-guns and alien worlds were used
as the creative and popular themes of SF by Dick who have mystical and fantastic imaginative. The suggestion that the ideology of the universe appear
to be real in which the truth of the illusion lies behind it. Furthermore, the
second concern which was pointed was what compose of a true human being as
against to a fake one. He used some acts of people that he knew for the
fiction. His SF reflected effect of events on persons. There is an alternative
universe of the story in the novel ‘The grasshopper lies heavily’ as well as
the alternate history of the Allies. Brown (2001, p.vii) suggested about it,
“Reality as perceived by both reader and protagonist is a hoax”. He identifies
empathy as one of the strength display in which he wrote based on the people
under extraordinary circumstances. First of all, one of the wider generic
features of his SF is that he reflected his own life and style. His life was a
troubled, confused life. Having suffered anxiety attacks throughout his
lifetime, this rendered him unable to function normally in society. He had some
problems to eat in public. In his SF, although there are all failures and hard
situations, Dick even reflected a hope for readers. Furthermore, this can also
be related to ‘A Scanner Darkly (2006)' by Dick, which the drug Substance D has
tormented Arctor livelihood. This lead him to be heavily reliant towards the
drug, in return his superiors deem him as incapable of performing his duties.
This lead him to be taken into a rehabilitation facility which was also
responsible for manufacturing the substance D drug. I think all experiences can be related to the themes of Dick’s work. When we have some difficulties with something, it can make me stronger than before. ‘The man in high castle’ is his great work. He reflected his life in it. If Dick had not some problems with this life, he would not solve the problems such as many failures on his work. Brown (2001) also described
that Dick reflected his life and used SF to explore his obsession with metaphysics, the nature of perceived reality, good and evil and the abuse of power.
References:
Brown, E. (2001). Introduction. In P. K.
Dick. The man in the high castle (p.v-xii). London: Penguin.
Linklater, R. (Director). (2006). Scanner
Darkly. United States: Warner Independent Pictures.
Ok SunMin. You have correctly identified Dick's theme of 'the nature of reality' and you have given some good examples (particularly "the grasshopper lies heavy"). It is through this exploration of reality that he explores his own fascination with metaphysics. You also touch on his theme of 'interconnectedness' (a central element of Taoist philosophy) [Iyou referred to it as empathy]. I like the way you have also commented on Scanner Darkly and related it to his use of 'ordinary people put into extraordinary situations'. Your responses are improving. Keep working on the clarity of your language.
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